Hout Bay Village Cape Town - South Africa
The beach where Chapman landed
Way back in 1607 John Chapman who was the Ship's Mate of the
British ship "Consent" came ashore at Hout Bay in a small boat.
He landed on the beach and found that fresh water was available
and that the bay was a safe anchorage for ships.
In his opinion however Hout Bay was not good for much else.
He missed the beautiful forests that were later discovered by the Dutch.
After going back to his ship he recorded the bay as
Chapman's Chaunce on his charts.
The bay thereafter remained relatively unknown.
When the Dutch and in fact Jan van Riebeeck arrived in the
Cape in 1652 to set up a halfway station to provide stores for
passing ships the bay was rediscovered.
There was an abundant supply of wood (Milkwood trees) which
the Dutch used to repair their ships and for building their forts etc.
The Dutch called the bay Hout Bay (Wood Bay)
because of the forests that filled the valley.
It's still called that today.
A view of Chapman's Peak (the right peak) from Hout Bay beach
Chapman was however remembered when the peak forming the
eastern head of the bay was named after him.
In 1677 two Freeburgher farmers were granted land in the valley
and planted wheat. In exchange for the land they had to supply
10% of their wheat crop to the Dutch.
Hout Bay was also full of fish and especialy crayfish. It is
said that the floor of the bay was like a red carpet, alive with crayfish.
Today however although there are some about they are very scarce
as the resource has been plundered over the years.
Other fish that were found in the bay were Snoek. These fish are
still very popular today and are landed in their thousands
each day at the Hout Bay harbour.
Another interesting occurrence in the history of Hout Bay was
the discovery of manganese in the mountains above Constantia in 1873.
This resource was mined from 1909 to 1911.
The remains of the old jetty (Two stone pillars in the sea)
The ore was shipped from a jetty that was built on the edge of
the mountain side on the eastern side of the bay.
Part of the old jetty is still to be seen today.
Just to the north of the jetty is the statue of the leopard
which sits on a high rock looking out over Hout bay.
On the western side of the bay is the fishing harbour which
is very interesting to visit. The quayside has many craft stalls and boat trips to see the seals on Duiker island outside Hout bay.
Mariners Wharf is well known and features a restaurant and a
place to purchase fresh fish.
The view across the harbour towards Chapman's Peak is quite
spectacular from the wharf.
On the hillside above the bay someone has built a castle. If you look at
the picture of the beach where Chapman landed its half way up the mountain
centre right.
It looks out over the Hout Bay valley and has some
really spectacular views.
Hout Bay is a very interesting place to visit and most tours of the Peninsula spend some time at the harbour before carying on down to Cape Point.
© 2023 Turtle SA - All Rights Reserved Cape Town - Hout bay Village
19.6.2023
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